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Discussion

Air sacculitis and pneumonias caused by P. multocida have been reported in nonhuman primates [1,2,4,5]. P. pneumotropica has been isolated occasionally from wound infections in human subjects [3]. P haemolytica has been found commonly in enzootic pneumonia of sheep, in septicemia of lambs, sometimes in association with P. multocida, in pneumonia in cattle, and as a disease of fowls resembling fowl cholera [3]. It has also been iso lated from cases of meningitis and arthritis in calves and mastitis in cows and ewes [3]. Birds were apparently the source of infection in our case; the monkey was kept in an outdoor cage and small birds were observed frequently searching for food around the cage. The monkey was paired with an adult female C. goeldii that showed no signs of illness and it is at present in good health.

Fig. 1. Mixed inflammatory cells with predominant polymorphonuclear cell infiltration with central area of necrosis and small cluster of bacteria in liver section.

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